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Mirror image rule
In the law of contracts, the mirror image rule, also referred to as an unequivocal and absolute acceptance requirement states that an offer must be accepted exactly with no modifications. The offeror is the master of one's own offer. An attempt to accept the offer on different terms instead creates a counter-offer, and this constitutes a rejection of the original offer. 〔(Restatement(2d) Contracts §59)〕
==England==
The English common law established the concepts of ''consensus ad idem'', offer, acceptance and counter-offer. The leading case on counter-offer is ''Hyde v Wrench'' () .〔 Hyde v Wrench () EWHC Ch J90〕 The phrase "Mirror-Image Rule" is rarely (if at all) used by English lawyers; but the concept remains valid, as in ''Gibson v Manchester City Council'' (),〔Gibson v Manchester City Council () UKHL 6|〕 and ''Butler Machine Tool v Excello''.〔Butler Machine Tool Co Ltd v Ex-cello Cpn (England) Ltd 1979 1 WLR 401 〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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